{"id":943,"date":"2016-08-15T14:24:17","date_gmt":"2016-08-15T18:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.massachusettscriminaldefenselawyerblog.com\/?p=943"},"modified":"2018-11-14T11:37:28","modified_gmt":"2018-11-14T16:37:28","slug":"no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer depends on whether the court determine that the prosecution is at a critical stage in the process. The United States Supreme Court in a case called <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kirby v. Illinoi<\/span>s, ruled that the Sixth Amendment right to counsel does not attach until the state beings the adversarial process against an individual. The Court defined this as a formal charge, preliminary hearing, indictment or arraignment. The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, interpreting Article 12 of our State Constitution declined to adopt a more expansive view of when the adversarial process beings. The Court found that because the decision whether to take a breath test arises before a formal complaint it issued, that there is no right to counsel under the Sixth Amendment.<\/p>\n<p>The SJC stated that the decision whether to take or refusal a breath test is an important tactical decision, but that because this decision occurs at the evidence gathering stage it is not a critical stage in the process. The Court affirmed that its decision in Commonwealth v. Braelton is still good law despite the change to Massachusetts OUI laws with the per se offense.<\/p>\n<div class=\"read_more_link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/\"  title=\"Continue Reading No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test\" class=\"more-link\">Continue Reading \u203a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer depends on whether the court determine that the prosecution is at a critical stage in the process. The United States Supreme Court in a case called Kirby [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-breathalyzer-testing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test &#8212; Massachusetts Criminal Defense Lawyer Blog &#8212; August 15, 2016<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer &#8212; August 15, 2016\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test &#8212; Massachusetts Criminal Defense Lawyer Blog &#8212; August 15, 2016\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer &#8212; August 15, 2016\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michael DelSignore\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test &#8212; Massachusetts Criminal Defense Lawyer Blog &#8212; August 15, 2016","description":"When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer &#8212; August 15, 2016","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_title":"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test &#8212; Massachusetts Criminal Defense Lawyer Blog &#8212; August 15, 2016","twitter_description":"When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? The determination of whether someone being accused of a crime is entitled to a lawyer &#8212; August 15, 2016","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Michael DelSignore","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/"},"author":{"name":"Michael DelSignore","@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/f0bc58f94b3abb11fcd52cf8961c0a6e"},"headline":"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test","datePublished":"2016-08-15T18:24:17+00:00","dateModified":"2018-11-14T16:37:28+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/"},"wordCount":310,"articleSection":["Breathalyzer Testing"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/","url":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/no-right-lawyer-prior-deciding-take-breath-test-massachusetts-supreme-court-rules\/","name":"No Right to a lawyer prior to deciding to take a Breath Test &#8212; Massachusetts Criminal Defense Lawyer Blog &#8212; August 15, 2016","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2016-08-15T18:24:17+00:00","dateModified":"2018-11-14T16:37:28+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.delsignoredefense.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/f0bc58f94b3abb11fcd52cf8961c0a6e"},"description":"When is a person being investigated of a crime entitled to a lawyer? 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